Selasa, 16 Agustus 2011

  DISCLAIMER
This article is intended for IT Professionals and systems administrators with experience servicing computer hardware. It is not intended for home users, hackers, or computer thieves attempting to crack the password on a stolen PC. Please do not attempt any of these procedures if you are unfamiliar with computer hardware, and please use this information responsibly. LabMice.net is not responsible for the use or misuse of this material, including loss of data, damage to hardware, or personal injury. 

Thanks to i-hacked

pwdel.doc
HOW TO DELETE THE SYSTEM PASSWORD
on
TOSHIBA NOTEBOOK, DESKTOP, AND SERVER SYSTEMS
(􀁮)
(􀁯)
(􀁰)
(􀁱)
(➎)
Libretto 50, 70, 100, 110 Series 􀀹
Portégé 610, 620, 650, 660, 3010, 3020, 3110, 3140 Series 􀀹
Portégé 3440, 3480, 3490, 4000, 7000, 7010, 7020, 7140, 7200 Series 􀀹
Portégé 7200CTe, 7220CTe Series 􀀹
Satellite 100, 110, 200, 220, 300, 310, 320, 330, 1550, 1800 Series 􀀹
Satellite 1605, 1625, 1675, 1695, 1715, 1730, 1750, 3000 Series 􀀹
Satellite 2060, 2100, 2140, 2180, 2210, 2230, 2250, 2500, 2510 Series 􀀹
Satellite 2520, 2530, 2540, 2550, 2590, 2610, 2650, 2670, 2710 Series 􀀹
Satellite 2750, 2770, 2800, 4000, 4010, 4020, 4030, 4060, 4070 Series 􀀹
Satellite 4080, 4090, 4100, 5000 Series 􀀹
Satellite Pro 400, 410, 420, 430, 440, 460, 470, 480, 490 Series 􀀹
Satellite Pro 4220, 4260, 4270, 4280, 4290, 4310, 4320, 4330 Series 􀀹
Satellite Pro 4340, 4360, 4380, 4600, 6000 Series 􀀹
Tecra 500, 510, 520, 530, 540, 550, 700, 710, 720 Series 􀀹
Tecra 730, 730X, 740, 750, 780, 8000, 8100, 8200, 9000 Series 􀀹
T100, T200 Series 􀀹
T1800, T1850, T1900, T1910, T1950, T1960 Series 􀀹 􀀹
T2100, T2130, T2150, T2400, T2450 Series 􀀹
T3300 Series 􀀹
T3400, T3600 Series 􀀹
T4400 Series 􀀹
T6400 Series 􀀹
T4500, T4600, T4700, T4800, T4850, T4900 Series 􀀹
T6600 Series 􀀹
Equium Series 􀀹
Infinia Series 􀀹
Magnia, M500, M500D, M510D Server Series 􀀹
Toshiba V3100, 3200, V3300 Value-Priced Desktop Series 􀀹
NOTES:
(􀁮) Use the parallel port wraparound connector (P/N: TTW-9100)􀁄 on the printer port. Libretto series, Portege 3xx, 3xxx, 4xxx,
7xxx series, and Satellite 5xxx series do NOT have an integrated parallel port. An I/O bar (ships with system, except for
Portege 4xxx) or an enhanced port replicator (sold separately) is required to provide the parallel port on the Libretto and
Portege series. Printer PC Card (P000293630) and PC Card Cable (P000293640) are required to provide the parallel port on
the Satellite 5xxx series.
(􀁯) Disconnect all power sources (i.e. AC adapter or AC power cord and all batteries: Main, RTC, Backup)
(􀁰) Password deletion software is required. Ship computer to Toshiba Manufacturing Repair Center (MRC) or Premier ASP
(􀁱) Reset via jumper setting on motherboard. See maintenance manual for location and setting.
(➎) Reset via shorting jumper pad (J1 - Satellite 16xx and 3xxx series/J9 - Satellite 17xx series) on the system board for five seconds
minimum with system powered off and main battery/AC adapter disconnected. Jumper pad is located under the memory cover. The
expansion memory must be removed for access to the jumper pad. This procedure will also reset CMOS.
(􀁄) This part number includes both parallel and serial port connectors. If the unit is not listed above, then the system password security
feature is not available.
Before attempting to bypass the BIOS password on a computer, please take a minute to contact the hardware manufacturer support staff directly and ask for their recommended methods of bypassing the BIOS security. In the event the manufacturer cannot (or will not) help you, there are a number of methods that can be used to bypass or reset the BIOS password yourself. They include:
  • Using a manufacturers backdoor password to access the BIOS
  • Use password cracking software
  • Reset the CMOS using the jumpers or solder beads.
  • Removing the CMOS battery for at least 10 minutes
  • Overloading the keyboard buffer
  • Using a professional service
Please remember that most BIOS passwords do not protect the hard drive, so if you need to recover the data, simply remove the hard drive and install it in an identical system, or configure it as a slave drive in an existing system. The exception to this are laptops, especially IBM Thinkpads, which silently lock the hard drive if the supervisor password is enabled. If the supervisor password is reset without resetting the and hard drive as well, you will be unable to access the data on the drive.

Backdoor passwords
Many BIOS manufacturers have provided backdoor passwords that can be used to access the BIOS setup in the event you have lost your password. These passwords are case sensitive, so you may wish to try a variety of combinations. Keep in mind that the key associated to "_" in the US keyboard corresponds to "?" in some European keyboards. Laptops typically have better BIOS security than desktop systems, and we are not aware of any backdoor passwords that will work with name brand laptops.
WARNING: Some BIOS configurations will lock you out of the system completely if you type in an incorrect password more than 3 times. Read your manufacturers documentation for the BIOS setting before you begin typing in passwords



Award BIOS backdoor passwords:  
ALFAROME
ALLy
aLLy
aLLY
ALLY
aPAf
_award
AWARD_SW
AWARD?SW
AWARD SW
AWARD PW
AWKWARD
awkward
BIOSTAR
CONCAT
CONDO
Condo
d8on
djonet
HLT
J64
J256
J262
j332
j322
KDD
Lkwpeter
LKWPETER
PINT
pint
SER
SKY_FOX
SYXZ
syxz
shift + syxz
TTPTHA
ZAAADA
ZBAAACA
ZJAAADC
01322222
589589
589721
595595
598598
AMI BIOS backdoor passwords:
AMI
AAAMMMIII
BIOS
PASSWORD
HEWITT RAND
AMI?SW
AMI_SW
LKWPETER
A.M.I.
CONDO
PHOENIX BIOS backdoor passwords:
phoenix, PHOENIX, CMOS, BIOS
MISC. COMMON PASSWORDS
ALFAROME
BIOSTAR
biostar
biosstar
CMOS
cmos
LKWPETER
lkwpeter
setup
SETUP
Syxz
Wodj
OTHER BIOS PASSWORDS BY MANUFACTURER
Manufacturer Password
VOBIS & IBM merlin
Dell Dell
Biostar Biostar
Compaq Compaq
Enox xo11nE
Epox central
Freetech Posterie
IWill iwill
Jetway spooml
Packard Bell bell9
QDI QDI
Siemens SKY_FOX
TMC BIGO
Toshiba Toshiba
TOSHIBA BIOS
Most Toshiba laptops and some desktop systems will bypass the BIOS password if the left shift key is held down during boot
IBM APTIVA BIOS
Press both mouse buttons repeatedly during the boot
If all else fails, check out the default passords list.
 

Password cracking software
The following software can be used to either crack or reset the BIOS on many chipsets. If your PC is locked with a BIOS administrator password that will not allow access to the floppy drive, these utilities may not work. Also, since these utilities do not come from the manufacturer, use them cautiously and at your own risk.

Using the Motherboard "Clear CMOS" Jumper or Dipswitch settings
Many motherboards feature a set of jumpers or dipswitches that will clear the CMOS and wipe all of the custom settings including BIOS passwords. The locations of these jumpers / dipswitches will vary depending on the motherboard manufacturer and ideally you should always refer to the motherboard or computer manufacturers documentation. If the documentation is unavailable, the jumpers/dipswitches can sometimes be found along the edge of the motherboard, next to the CMOS battery, or near the processor. Some manufacturers may label the jumper / dipswitch  CLEAR - CLEAR CMOS - CLR - CLRPWD - PASSWD - PASSWORD - PWD. On laptop computers, the dipswitches are usually found under the keyboard or within a compartment at the bottom of the laptop.  Please remember to unplug your PC and use a grounding strip before reaching into your PC and touching the motherboard. Once you locate and rest the jumper switches,  turn the computer on and check if the password has been cleared. If it has, turn the computer off and return the jumpers or dipswitches to its original position.

Removing the CMOS Battery
The CMOS settings on most systems are buffered by a small battery that is attached to the motherboard. (It looks like a small watch battery). If you unplug the PC and remove the battery for 10-15 minutes, the CMOS may reset itself and the password should be blank. (Along with any other machine specific settings, so be sure you are familiar with manually reconfiguring the BIOS settings before you do this.) Some manufacturers backup the power to the CMOS chipset by using a capacitor, so if your first attempt fails, leave the battery out (with the system unplugged) for at least 24 hours. Some batteries are actually soldered onto the motherboard making this task more difficult. Unsoldering the battery incorrectly may damage your motherboard and other components, so please don't attempt this if you are inexperienced. Another option may be to remove the CMOS chip from the motherboard for a period of time.  Note: Removing the battery to reset the CMOS will not work for all PC's, and almost all of the newer laptops store their BIOS passwords in a manner which does not require continuous power, so removing the CMOS battery may not work at all.  IBM Thinkpad laptops lock the hard drive as well as the BIOS when the supervisor password is set. If you reset the BIOS password, but cannot reset the hard drive password, you may not be able to access the drive and it will remain locked, even if you place it in a new laptop. IBM Thinkpads have special jumper switches on the motherboard, and these should be used to reset the system.

Overloading the KeyBoard Buffer
On some older computer systems, you can force the CMOS to enter its setup screen on boot by overloading the keyboard buffer. This can be done by booting with the keyboard or mouse unattached to the systems, or on some systems by hitting the ESC key over 100 times in rapid succession.

Jumping the Solder Beads on the CMOS
It is also possible to reset the CMOS by connecting or "jumping" specific solder beads on the chipset. There are too many chipsets to do a breakdown of which points to jump on individual chipsets, and the location of these solder beads can vary by manufacturer, so please check your computer and motherboard documentation for details. This technique is not recommended for the inexperienced and should be only be used as a "last ditch" effort.

Using a professional service
If the manufacturer of the laptop or desktop PC can't or won't reset the BIOS password, you still have the option of using a professional service. Password Crackers, Inc., offers a variety of services for desktop and laptop computers for between $100 and $400. For most of these services, you'll need to provide some type of legitimate proof of ownership. This may be difficult if you've acquired the computer second hand or from an online auction.

Links to Motherboard Manufacturers
If you need additional documentation about your motherboard, location of jumpers / dipswitches, location of the battery, BIOS settings, etc., we've included links to most of the major motherboard manufacturers here.
2 the Max
A-trend

Abit

American Megatrends

Amptron

Aopen

ASUS

Biostar
Chaintech
Concord
Elite Computer Systems

Epox

FIC

Freetech

Giga-Byte
IBM
Intel
Magic-Pro
Matsonic

Microstar
PC Chips

QDI

Siemens

SuperMicro
Tyan

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